Were going to talk through the meaning of each of these commandments. The issue of the sabbath is complex, not only in the book of exodus and the old testament, but also in christian theology and practice. All humans who are not covered by the blood of jesus on the day of judgement will be judged according to the ten commandments and they will be found guilty. Spread over the books of exodus, leviticus, numbers, and deuteronomy, it tells the myth of the enslavement of the israelites in ancient egypt, their liberation through the hand of their tutelary deity yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and their wanderings in the wilderness up to the borders of canaan, the land their god has given. The book is strategically important to both old testament history and a proper understanding of hebrew customs and institutions. Your catholic voice foundation has been granted a recognition of tax exemption under section 501c3 of the internal revenue code. In english following a lost sheep from his flock, moses encounters a burning bush. Find all the books, read about the author, and more. The first four commandments are all about our relationship to god. The last six commandments are about our relationship to other people.
In exodus we witness god beginning to fulfill his promises to abraham, isaac, and jacob. Create a way of being moses was a founder of a nation. The first four commandments deal with our love toward god. I am the lord your god, who brought you out of the land of egypt, out of the house of bondage. Not the original ten commandments, but some of the newer, lesserknown ones. The making and meaning of bob marley and the wailers album of the century goldman, vivien on. The covenant code, or book of the covenant, is the name given by academics to a text appearing in the torah, at exodus 20. The exodus story shapes the entire rest of the bible. The stone slabs were stored in the ark of the covenant or ark of testimony, and after the construction of the temple of solomon in jerusalem, it was entered into its most sacred portion the holy of holies oracle. Consequently, the ten commandments were given to the israelites for their acceptance before they were allowed to go up mount sinai. One version can be found in the book of exodus of the bible. May 04, 2007 host ira glass reads from the ten commandments. Jan 21, 2016 watch our overview video on exodus 1940, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The ten commandments and god spoke all these words.
The israelites are right where we left them in genesis, hanging out in egypt and multiplying. Jun 20, 2010 the truth of the book of exodus, is the journey of the jews from egypt, how the egyptians followed them and were drowned, it also tells of the golden calf and the ten commandments. Most scholars date this event around the th or 14th century bc. You shall not make for yourself a carved imageany likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. In the book of exodus, after moses read the entire law of god to the people of israel, he sprinkled the book of the mosaic covenant with the blood of calves and goats as well as the people, thus putting that covenant god made with the people of israel into effect. In the book of exodus chapter 20, god gave israel 10 commandments to guide israel into becoming a nation. The 10 commandments free download as powerpoint presentation. The lord said later that the ten commandments are the words of the covenant, or the requirements to receive the covenant see exodus 34. It gives a record of the exodus of the israelites from egypt which signified the end of a period of oppression for abrahams offsprings and the commencement of the fulfillment of the covenant promised to abraham. The book gets its name from the nation of israels mass emigration from egypt, but thats only the first part of the story. Moses shows the tables of the law, from the book of exodus.
The ten commandments and god spoke all these words, saying. Because its such a pivotal moment in israelite culture, the story, the rules, and the aura reverberate throughout the rest of the book. The hebrew term generally translated as ten commandments is more accurately ten pronouncements, and jewish tradition considers that moses received not only those but all the 6 commandments contained in the five books of moses. The ten commandments comparison with biblical account. Commentary on exodus 1920 the ten commandments tough. Book of exodus overview insight for living ministries. Ten commandments simple english wikipedia, the free.
The book of exodus details gods call to the people of israel to get up and leave their position of slavery in egypt. Commentary on exodus 1920 the ten commandments november 5, 2014 bill pratt 1 comment at the beginning of chapter 19, the israelites have finally reached the base of mount sinai, on the third day of the third month after the exodus from egypt 48 days. Any unauthorized use, without prior written consent of catholic online is strictly forbidden and prohibited. Theres the ten commandments of paris dining, the miners ten commandments of 1853, the ten commandments of umpiring, and the ten commandments for math teachers just to name a few. We thus have one of the few red letter statements of the old testament before us. On a deeper level, this reflects the fact that it is the book in which our identity name as a nation is forged. First, there was no book of esther found in these scrolls.
The 10 commandments ten commandments book of exodus. Exodus records more miracles of god than any other book in the old testament. There is not one single, universally accepted version of the 10 commandments. Exodus is a book of redemption in which god delivers his people out of bondage and brings them into a special relationship with himself. A lot goes down in exodus, so lets break it down into five sections. This summary of the book of exodus provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of exodus. These teachings are widely known as the ten commandments.
They camped at mount sinai, where moses received gods commandments. Exodus 20 nkjv the ten commandments and god spoke bible. This happened when the israelites had left egypt and were on their way to the promised land. Exodus is a latin word derived from greek exodos, the name given to the book by those who translated it into greek. The commandments are recorded virtually identically in ex. I am the lord your god, who brought you out of egypt, out of the land of slavery.
Exodus 20 niv the ten commandments and god spoke bible. This exodus chapter presents a brief summary of the 6 commandments contained in the old testament. Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. We have written a complete guide to the 10 commandments below including full scripture passages, helpful articles and videos, and a short summary list. It records the tremendous numerical growth of jacobs family in egypt which grew. He was a prophet living and experiencing gods covenant. The ten commandments are just as relevant today as they were in the day of moses.
The record of the ten commandments can be found in the bible, both in exodus 20. The ten commandments in exodus is gods law of love. What are the differences between the 10 commandments in exodus and deuteronomy. Biblically, the text is the second of the law codes given to moses by god at mount sinai. Nevertheless, i will remind you that verse 1 of chapter 20 begins by informing us that these commandments were not indirectly given to the israelites, but were spoken by god directly. Ten commandments, list of religious precepts that, according to various passages in exodus and deuteronomy, were divinely revealed to moses on mt. The english name of the book derives from the septuagint greek use of exodus to designate the deliverance of the israelites from egyptian bondage and their safe. Second, the ten commandments is only mentioned once and they are not all located in the same place. You can read the ten commandments from exodus 20 here.
Most of the reason for this is that although the number of commandments is said to be 10, there are actually about 14 or 15 instructions, so division into the 10 differs from one religious group to the next. Catholic online is a project of your catholic voice foundation, a notforprofit corporation. The truth of the book of exodus, is the journey of the jews from egypt, how the egyptians followed them and were drowned, it also tells of the golden calf and the ten commandments. The ten commandments are a set of rules or laws, god gave to the people of israel. In the book of exodus, the mountain is called mount sinai, the book of horeb talks about mount horeb. The ten commandments are a vital part of the gospel. What are the ten commandments in the book of exodus answers. It was a translation of all the scrolls found to date. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments. And the last six commandments deal with our love toward man. Exodus relates the story of freedom for gods people from slavery and the beginning of national identity.
The 10 commandments were given to the israel nation through moses. The book covers a period of approximately eighty years, from shortly before mosess birth c. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel. Your catholic voice foundation has been granted a recognition of tax. What are the differences between the 10 commandments in. Bernard jordan 5 simply an imperfect human who was redeemed by god to rescue israel from the egyptians. Let us look at each verse containing the commandments and see clearly what differences exist. These laws of thou shalt not are meant for our protection and guidance.
In exodus, god invites the israelites into a covenant and comes to live among. Obedience to these commandments paves the way for obedience to other gospel principles. The 10 commandments is our animated childrens bible story about how god gave moses the rules by which the israelites must adhere to. Other changes in exodus, the israelites, led by miriam, sing and dance to celebrate the death of pharaoh and.
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